The gods play a huge role in this story. They are the primary directors of action. They decide how the mortals behave, who lives and who dies. The human characters are helpless to determine their own fates. Perhaps this is representative of the human condition. Various plot points prod at the reader's emotions. The idea of parents burying their children is a tragedy no one wants to experience, but we mourn Hector's death with the grieving Priam. We understand the strength of the bond between Achilles and Patroclus as Achilles weeps for his fallen friend. We feel visceral human emotions as the writer describes in great detail the lovely interaction between Hector, Andromache and their child before Hector goes into battle. These vulnerable human moments captivate the reader's attention and establish an emotional connection. The individual characters display a wide range of emotions, making them more relatable and realistic.
As for the storyline, I noted some important moments and interesting plot points. Hector angered Zeus by dawning Achilles' armor after slaying Patroclus. We feel the weight of Patroclus' death as the horses weep and mourn him. Achilles throws a dramatic fit when he hears of the death of his friend. He wishes death upon himself because he unknowingly sent Patroclus to his death. Achilles carries the favor of the gods nearly every step of his journey, especially in the moments leading to Hector's death. Achilles and Priam share a moment of solidarity when Priam begs for his son's lifeless body. Death is inevitable. The greed of a few causes the despair of many.
I really enjoyed the Iliad, and I feel like I have gotten some good ideas for connecting with the reader.
Achilles Slays Hector by Peter Paul Rubens, found on
Wikimedia.
Bibliography:
Homer's Iliad as told by Alfred J Church, found
here.
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